Maximum Length Sequence Phase Encoding for Quantum Sensor Readout

Quantum sensors can detect extremely small electromagnetic and magnetic signatures, which makes them powerful tools for geophysical analysis, materials detection, environmental monitoring, and scientific research. Their sensitivity also makes them vulnerable to interference from ambient RF sources, electrical noise, and outdoor or industrial environments. Traditional readout methods attempt to preserve the phase of the sensor or allow it to evolve uniformly, but these approaches can produce ambiguous results or false positives when exposed to strong interference. Los Alamos researchers developed a pseudorandom phase-encoding method that allows a quantum sensor to distinguish true target…